Is CBD addictive?
In recent years, there has been a surge in the popularity of cannabidiol oil (CBD oil) as a potential remedy for various medical conditions, and health benefits and used to support a wide range of wellness goals. From chronic pain and epilepsy to insomnia and addiction treatment, CBD has been touted as a natural and safe alternative to traditional medications. However, amidst the hype, questions have been raised about the addictive potential of CBD. In this article, we will delve into the scientific evidence to determine whether CBD is addictive.
Understanding addiction
Before we dive into the specifics of CBD addiction, it’s important to have a clear understanding of addiction itself. Drug addiction is a complex disorder characterized by compulsive drug-seeking behavior and the inability to control drug use despite negative consequences. It is a chronic relapsing condition that affects millions of people worldwide.
The science behind CBD
CBD is one of the many compounds found in the cannabis plant called cannabis sativa. Unlike its counterpart THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), CBD does not have psychoactive effects and does not produce a “high” sensation. Instead, it is believed to interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system, a complex network of receptors and neurotransmitters involved in regulating various physiological processes.
Preclinical studies on CBD and addiction
To determine the addictive potential of CBD, researchers have conducted numerous preclinical human and animal studies. These studies aim to investigate the effects of CBD on addictive behaviors in different phases of addiction, including intoxication, withdrawal, and relapse.
CBD and opioid addiction
Opioid addiction is a significant public health issue, with millions of people worldwide suffering from its devastating effects. Several preclinical studies have explored the potential of CBD in mitigating opioid addiction.
In one study, CBD was found to inhibit the rewarding effects of morphine in rats, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic intervention for opioid addiction. Another study demonstrated that CBD can reduce the withdrawal symptoms associated with morphine dependence. However, more research is needed to fully understand the mechanisms underlying CBD’s effects on opioid addiction.
CBD and psychostimulant addiction
Psychostimulant addiction, including addiction to controlled substances like cocaine and amphetamines, is another major concern in society. While research on the effects of CBD on psychostimulant addiction is limited, some studies have shown promising results.
For example, one study found that CBD did not inhibit the rewarding effects of cocaine in rats. However, another study suggested that CBD may have a synergistic effect when combined with THC in reducing the relapse-like behavior associated with cocaine addiction. Further research is needed to clarify the role of CBD in psychostimulant addiction.
CBD and cannabis addiction
Cannabis addiction is a controversial topic, as some argue that cannabis itself is not addictive while others believe it can lead to dependence. CBD, being a component of cannabis, has been studied for its potential role in cannabis addiction.
Preliminary evidence suggests that CBD may be beneficial in reducing cannabis addiction in humans. One study found that CBD reduced craving and anxiety in individuals with cannabis use disorder. However, more research is needed to confirm these findings and determine the optimal dosage and treatment duration.
Clinical studies on CBD and addiction
While preclinical studies provide valuable insights into the effects of CBD on addictive behaviors, clinical studies involving human participants are essential for translating these findings into real-world applications. Although clinical research on CBD and addiction is still in its early stages, some studies have provided intriguing results.
CBD and tobacco addiction
Tobacco addiction is a global health issue, with millions of people struggling to quit smoking. In a small clinical trial, researchers investigated the effects of CBD on tobacco addiction. The study found that CBD reduced the number of cigarettes smoked by participants, suggesting its potential as a smoking cessation aid. However, larger-scale studies are needed to confirm these findings.
CBD and alcohol addiction
Alcohol addiction is another prevalent issue worldwide, with significant social and health consequences. While research on the effects of CBD on alcohol addiction is limited, some studies have shown promising results. One study found that CBD reduced alcohol craving and anxiety in individuals with alcohol use disorder. However, more research is needed to determine the long-term effects and optimal dosage of CBD for alcohol addiction.
FDA regulations on CBD products
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) plays a crucial role in regulating CBD products. The only FDA-approved CBD-based medication is called Epidiolex for the treatment of severe forms of epilepsy. However, the FDA has not approved CBD for other uses, such as mental health conditions, chronic neuropathic pain management or substance use disorders. Researchers need to carry out large-scale, high-quality clinical trials to thoroughly investigate the potential medical applications of CBD.
The agency is actively exploring regulatory pathways for CBD and has issued warning letters to companies making unsubstantiated health claims about their CBD products. The federal government has not yet approved the use of CBD in any dietary supplement or food. Federal law requires that hemp-derived CBD products contain less than 0.3% levels of THC.
The bottom line: Is CBD addictive?
Based on the available scientific evidence, CBD does not appear to have the same addictive potential as substances like opioids or psychostimulants. Preclinical studies suggest that CBD may even have therapeutic properties in mitigating addiction-related behaviors. However, more research is needed to fully understand the mechanisms underlying CBD’s effects on addiction and to determine its optimal use in clinical settings.
It’s important to note that while CBD itself may not be addictive, products containing CBD may vary in quality and composition. It is crucial to choose reputable brands and consult with healthcare professionals before using CBD products, especially if you have a history of substance abuse.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), CBD exhibits no effects indicative of abuse or dependence in humans. It is generally well-tolerated, with few reported side effects such as dry mouth, diarrhea, reduced appetite, drowsiness and fatigue. Understandably, there’s still a lot we don’t know about the possible negative effects of cannabidiols when it comes to drug interactions and possible cannabis addiction.
In conclusion, the current scientific evidence suggests that CBD is not addictive. However, further research is needed to fully understand the potential risks and benefits of CBD in the context of addiction. As with any supplement or medication, it’s essential to make informed decisions and seek professional guidance when considering CBD as a treatment option.
Sources
- CBD: Does it work? Is it safe? Is it legal? – AAMC
- Cannabidiol as an Intervention for Addictive Behaviors: A Systematic Review of the Evidence – PMC
Medical Disclaimer
NowPatient has taken all reasonable steps to ensure that all material is factually accurate, complete, and current. However, the knowledge and experience of a qualified healthcare professional should always be sought after instead of using the information on this page. Before taking any drug, you should always speak to your doctor or another qualified healthcare provider.
The information provided here about medications is subject to change and is not meant to include all uses, precautions, warnings, directions, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or negative effects. The absence of warnings or other information for a particular medication does not imply that the medication or medication combination is appropriate for all patients or for all possible purposes.
Related Articles
WHY WE BUILT NOWPATIENT
We are committed to helping everyone, everywhere live healthier lives
The NowPatient virtual care platform provides you with access to trusted health information, affordable treatments, management of chronic health conditions and continuous monitoring for health risks. NowPatient can be accessed by downloading the App or using your web browser.
Download our app today
Your Questions Answered
For your peace of mind, we can answer your questions quickly
What does NowPatient do?
NowPatient is an online pharmacy & telehealth service that is available in the US and UK. Our service is FREE and packed with useful features that can help you save money on the cost of your medications, access virtual treatments, and provide tools that can help improve your overall health.
Get started today and benefit from medication reminders, Get Treated Privately, NHS online pharmacy, GP appointment booking, Rx savings card, Drug Coupons, US drug savings programs, health conditions information, genetic testing, home test kits, BMI Risks, Type 2 Diabetes Risks, pollen meter, air quality monitor, and lots more!
Our service is operated by experienced medical professionals in the United States and the United Kingdom. You can view the online services that we provide by clicking Features.
UK users can safely and securely buy medicines online that treat a wide range of medical conditions. UK customers can also order NHS prescriptions online with the benefit of free tracked delivery.
US customers, regardless of insurance coverage, can enjoy huge savings on prescription medications using our various drug savings programs including drug coupons, savings card and manufacturer-sponsored patient assistance programs.
Where is NowPatient located?
NowPatient has offices in the United Kingdom and United States.
In the UK, we are located at:
NowPatient
28 Chipstead Valley Road
Coulsdon
Surrey
CR52RA
In the US, we are located at:
NowPatient
8911 North Capital of Texas Highway
Suite 4200 #1263
78759
Austin, TX
How can I contact NowPatient?
To contact NowPatient, please use the contact form available on the Contact Us page.
Alternatively, if you need to speak to us, you can reach us on the following numbers:
UK telephone number – 020 388 51 500
US telephone number – 1-866-967-1977
Who owns NowPatient?
NowPatient is owned and operated by Infohealth Ltd, a licensed online pharmacy with services spanning the UK, US and Rest of the World. Infohealth Ltd is registered in England and Wales under company number 04004930 and our registered office is at Lynwood House, 373 – 375 Station Road, Harrow, England, HA1 2AW.
Our website is www.nowpatient.com. Our App is called “NowPatient” and can be downloaded from the App Store (for Apple devices) or Google Play (for Android devices).
Can you tell me more about your NHS online pharmacy?
NowPatient’s Pharmaceutical services in the UK are provided by Infohealth Limited trading as ‘Infohealth Pharmacy’.
Our dispensing pharmacy is regulated and authorized for internet sales by the General Pharmaceutical Council (GPhC), registration number 1036487. You can view our license credentials on the General Pharmaceutical Council website. Our superintendent pharmacist who is responsible for the safe and effective oversight of medicines supplies is Mr Amish Patel (Registration Number 2042705).
Medicines are not ordinary items of commerce. All medicines or healthcare product sales are made under the supervision of a registered pharmacist who is licensed by the GPhC. At all times, we endeavour to provide a professional and transparent service whose primary goal is to ensure that the best interests of the patient are served.
How do I make a complaint?
From time to time, we accept that our service levels may not be up to your expectations. NowPatient welcomes concerns, compliments and complaints as valuable feedback that will help us learn from your experiences and make improvements. Feedback can be provided via our clear and transparent Complaints Procedures.
Can you tell me more about NowPatient’s prescribing services for treatments offered?
Our prescribing services are regulated by the General Pharmaceutical Council (GPhC). We provide the following regulated activity:
• treatment of disease, disorder, or injury
• transport services, triage, and medical advice are provided remotely
• caring for adults over 65 years old
• caring for adults under 65 years old
NowPatient prescribing services are run by Infohealth Limited. The Clinical Safety Officer and nominated individual is Mr Navin Khosla.
Can you tell me more about NowPatient’s US services?
Our head of US services is Dr. Jamie Winn.
You can lower the cost of your prescription medications using our various savings programs which include drug coupons, savings card and manufacturer-sponsored patient assistance programs.
We do not provide any prescribing services or dispensing services in the United States.
Is NowPatient legit and can I trust information from NowPatient?
Yes. NowPatient provides trustworthy and accessible clinical, health education and prescription services. We are also trusted by the NHS to deliver clinical and NHS repeat prescription dispensing across the whole of England. In the United States, we work with over 65,000 pharmacies to deliver considerable costs savings for our users.
NowPatient is operated by experienced licensed medical professionals in the United Kingdom and United States. Our Medical Team can be found here.
Our service is trusted by thousands of patients worldwide. You can read their reviews on our Trustpilot:
What are NowPatient’s opening hours?
Our office hours are:
UK – Monday-Friday 9am-6pm GMT
US – Monday-Friday 8am-5pm EST
Please note that we are closed at weekends.
In the event of a medical life-threatening emergency please call:
UK – 999
US – 911
In the event of a medical emergency which is not life-threatening please call:
UK – 111