Get Free NHS Treatment for Sore Throat

Get assessed by a qualified clinician via secure video consultation. If treatment is appropriate, prescription medication is delivered free to your door – no GP appointment needed.

  • Free under NHS Pharmacy First
  • Video consultation with qualified clinician
  • Free next-day delivery if prescribed

Answer a few quick questions

*Subject to service eligibility

What to know about sore throat

Symptoms of sore throat

Symptoms of an acute sore throat can vary depending on the cause. However, you may experience one or more of the following:

  • Pain or a scratchy sensation in the throat
  • Pain that worsens with swallowing or talking
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Sore, swollen glands in your neck or jaw
  • Swollen, red tonsils
  • White patches or pus on your tonsils
  • A hoarse or muffled voice

How to prevent sore throat

You can reduce your risk of a sore throat by:

  • Washing your hands regularly, especially after coughing or sneezing.
  • Avoiding sharing cups, cutlery or personal items with someone who is unwell.
  • Avoiding close contact with people who have colds, flu or throat infections where possible.
  • Staying hydrated and maintaining good general health.
  • Avoiding smoking and second-hand smoke, which can irritate the throat.

What sore throat looks like

Clinical photos to help you self-identify

First aid for sore throat

You can use the following self-care methods to soothe a sore throat and shorten how long it lasts:

  • Gargle with warm, salty water (not suitable for children)
    • Dissolve half a teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water (warm water helps salt dissolve)
    • Gargle with the solution, then spit it out (do not swallow it)
  • Drink plenty of water
  • Eat cool or soft foods
  • Avoid smoking or smoky places
  • Suck ice cubes, ice lollies or hard sweets
  • Rest
  • Take paracetamol or ibuprofen
  • Take medicated lozenges containing a local anaesthetic, antiseptic, or anti-inflammatory medicine
  • Use anaesthetic spray (although there’s little proof they help when used on their own)
  • Use a sore throat gargle (like Sanderson’s Throat Specific)

When to get advice from a GP

You should contact your GP if you suspect you have a Sore Throat and:

  • You have a very high temperature, or you feel hot and shivery
  • You have a weakened immune system – for example, because of an underlying health condition like diabetes or if you are being treated with immunosuppressive medications

Seek urgent medical advice if you have

  • Are drooling – this can be a sign of not being able to swallow
  • Are making a high-pitched sound as you breathe (called stridor)
  • There are signs of inflammation of the epiglottitis (flap of tissue at the back of the throat) – the pain may be severe and you may have difficulty breathing and difficulty swallowing
Navin Khosla
Medically reviewed by Navin Khosla, B.Pharm
Current version: · View history
(Current Version)

Medications that can treat sore throat

Sore Throat information

What are the causes of Sore Throat?

Sore throats can be caused by:

  • Viruses, such as the cold or flu virus
  • Tonsillitis (inflammation of the tonsils)
  • Strep throat (also called streptococcal pharyngitis caused by bacterial group A Streptococcus)
  • Smoking
  • Mouth breathing at night while you sleep
  • Pollution
  • Allergies to pets, pollens and moulds
  • Mononucleosis
  • Sinus infections
  • Acid reflux

Check if you qualify for FREE treatment with NHS Pharmacy First, without seeing your GP

You can check your eligibility to use the NHS Pharmacy First service if you suspect you have a Sore Throat and you:

  • Are 18 years or over

And you have ONE or more of the following symptoms:

  • A raised temperature (above 38C)
  • Pain when swallowing
  • Red, inflamed tonsils
  • White, streaky patches on the tonsils

The NHS Pharmacy First service may NOT be suitable if:

  • You have a weakened immune system – for example, because of an underlying health condition like diabetes or if you are being treated with immunosuppressive medication.
  • Your sore throat symptoms been persisting for 12 months or have you had 7 episodes of sore throats over the last year
  • Have difficulty breathing or are unable to swallow

The NHS Pharmacy First service is available to all NowPatient users who are registered with the NHS in England. If you are exempt from paying for your prescriptions, the service and the treatments are provided free of charge. If you are not exempt from paying prescription charges, treatments are provided at the prevailing NHS prescription charge rate. There is no charge for consultations.

What NHS Pharmacy First treatments are available for a Sore Throat?

You do not normally need antibiotics for a Sore Throat because they will not usually relieve your symptoms or speed up your recovery. You will only be considered for antibiotics if you or show signs of having a bacterial infection. Remember, most Sore Throats are viral in nature and will NOT respond to antibiotics.

What happens if I do not get treatment for a Sore Throat?

The vast majority of cases of Sore Throat are viral in nature and usually resolve within a week, without treatment.

Sources

Your health shouldn’t wait.

Consultations, prescriptions, medication delivery, health monitoring – all in one place.

What customers love about NowPatient

Wow! Excellent customer service. I submitted an email query, had a call…

Alison Hurst

I do not leave reviews, due to time and a rare condition I have. I…

Sherry M

Great experience getting the med. Clinician was very thorough.

Barbara Hill

Cannot speak highly enough of the service and assistance I have…

CJH

Very good experience - the clinician asked intelligent questions about…

Phil Daoust

Really excellent. Very thorough and professional pharmacist who guided…

Colin Glass

Excellent4.9 out of 5Trustpilot

Meet our medical team

We are a broad skilled and passionate group of clinicians with experience of operating in regulated health systems in the United Kingdom & United States. Providing excellent care and advice is at the heart of everything we do.